Journal «BENEFICIUM» is an Open Access Journal, which means that all content is freely available to public Internet users indefinitely and free of charge in order to increase the global exchange of knowledge.

By «Open Access» to peer-reviewed research literature means its free availability on the public Internet, permitting any users to read, download, copy, distribute, print, search, or link to the full texts of these articles, crawl them for indexing, pass them as data to software, or use them for any other lawful purpose, without financial, legal, or technical barriers other than those inseparable from gaining access to the internet itself. The only constraint on reproduction and distribution, and the only role for copyright in this domain, should be to give authors control over the integrity of their work and the right to be properly acknowledged and cited.

The Journal «BENEFICIUM» adheres to the following recommendations in its open access policy: Budapest Open Access Initiative and DOAJ’s Definition of Open Access.

All materials of the Journal «BENEFICIUM» are available at:

• Journal’s official website of the in the «Archive» section;
• website of the scientific electronic elibrary.ru;
• website of the scientific electronic library CyberLeninka.

All materials of the Journal «BENEFICIUM» are available for reading, downloading, copying, distributing, linking to the full texts, or using for any other lawful purpose under the license Creative Commons Attribution – NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY–NC 4.0).