ASSESSMENT OF THE IMPACT OF ECONOMIC ACTIVITIES ON THE RESULTS OF REGIONAL ECONOMIC GROWTH

Abstract

The purpose of the study is to analyze theoretically and evaluate the impact of economic activities on the results of regional economic growth. At the present stage of development, the regional economic system lacks accurate estimates of the optimal distribution of internal resource needs in the context of market functioning. For this reason, a model of the regional economic system was designed based on the breakthrough digital technologies of industry 4.0. Structural changes in the region's economy require the adaptation of strategies that take into account the specifics of local resources, competitive advantages and the needs of the population. This implies the introduction of flexible planning tools that allow for rapid response to changes in the economic environment and preferences of citizens. An analysis of the dynamics of economic growth indicators in Russia for 2004-2023 revealed a close correlation. Based on this, regional economic ties were identified. Based on the spatial and temporal transformation model, which includes the localization coefficient, the article identifies the dominant types of activities that allow the export of goods and services outside the region, support, contribute to meeting intraregional market needs, and are less developed, i.e., the development directions of which are associated with the formation of their own industries independent of imports. The types of economic activities that serve as "growth engines" for the entire regional economy have been identified, which should lead to progress in the competitiveness of the territory and prospects for the growth of its business activity. Taking into account the identified correlations and regional peculiarities, more differentiated approaches to economic policy have been developed aimed at stimulating growth in lagging regions, as well as using the potential of more developed territories to create additional economic ties and synergies. The results of the calculations can be used in the development of strategies, programs, and projects for the spatial development of the studied territories.   

Keywords: import substitution, quality of life regional competitiveness, sustainable development,      regional economy, labor market, transformation, digital economy, economic growth, spatial development

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About the Authors

Margarita S. Sysoeva – Cand. Sci. (Economics), Docent; Associate Professor, Tambov State University named after G.R. Derzhavin, Tambov, Russia. E-mail: Ms_sysoeva@mail.ru. SPIN РИНЦ 6965-6819. ORCID 0000-0001-9337-4949. ResearcherID AAP-2067-2021

Irina N. Makhonina – Cand. Sci. (Economics), Docent; Associate Professor, Tambov State University named after G.R. Derzhavin, Tambov, Russia. E-mail: INMakhonina@mail.ru. SPIN РИНЦ 9456-4195. ORCID 0000-0002-7905-5498. ResearcherID AAP-7283-2021

For citation: Sysoeva M.S., Makhonina I.N. Assessment of the Impact of Economic Activities on the Results of Regional Economic Growth // Beneficium. 2025. Vol. 2(55). Pp. 119-130. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.34680/BENEFICIUM.2025.2(55).119-130